(±)-2-Pentanol 2-戊醇

CAS 6032-29-7 MFCD00004579

化学结构图

6032-29-7
SMILES: CCCC(C)O

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC5H12O
Mol. Weight88.15
Density0.812
Refractive index1.4050 to 1.4070
Flash Point34°C(lit.)
TSCAYes
Boiling Point118-119
Melting Point-50°
Autoignition Point649 °F
Vapor Density3 (vs air)
Solubility16.6 g/ 100 mL (20 °C)
Danger-Level乙类

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name(±)-2-Pentanol
MDL NumberMFCD00004579
Synonym 2-Pentanol {LY} 2-Pentanol 2-羟基戊烷;2-戊醇;甲基丙基甲醇;(±)-2-戊醇 DL-2-PENTANOL DL-SEC-AMYL ALCOHOL FEMA 3316 METHYL-N-PROPYLCARBINOL Methyl propyl carbinol PENTAN-2-OL Pentanol-2 S-N-AMYL ALCOHOL SEC-AMYL ALCOHOL SEC-INACTIVE-AMYL A SEC-N-AMYL ALCOHOL SEC-PENTYL ALCOHOL methyl butanol potassium t-amylate sec-amyl alcohol t-amyl alcohol tert-amyl alcohol {} {LY} 2-Pentanol {} {} {LY} 2-Pentanol {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Pentanol {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Pentanol {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Pentanol {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Pentanol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Pentanol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Pentanol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Pentanol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Pentanol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}
EC Number227-907-6
CAS Number6032-29-7
Merck Number7119
Beilstein Registry Number1718819
PubChem Substance ID22386
Chemical Name Translation2-戊醇
Reaxys-RN1718819
Wiswesser Line NotationQY3&1
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00193675
InChIInChI=1S/C5H12O/c1-3-4-5(2)6/h5-6H,3-4H2,1-2H3
Canonical SMILESCC(O)CCC
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分类

  • {Chemicalbook} 食品添加剂: 食用香料(增香剂): 天然等同香料和人造香
  • {SNA} Alphabetical Listings, Flavors and Fragrances, Kosher Certified Products, O-P, O-Z
  • {SNA} Alphabetical Listings, Certified Food Grade Products, Flavors and Fragrances,
  • {SA} Alphabetical Listings, Flavors and Fragrances, Kosher Certified Products, O-P, O-Z
  • {SNA} Alphabetical Listings,

产品应用

  • 溶剂。药物中间体。

相关文献及参考

  • Merck: 14,7119
  • Merck: 14,7119 Beilstein:1,384

安全信息

RTECSSA4900000
UN Number UN1105
Risk Statements
  • R37 Irritating to respiratory system 刺激呼吸道
  • R66 Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking 反复接触可能导致皮肤干燥或皴裂
  • R10 Flammable 易燃
  • R20 Harmful by inhalation 吸入有害
Safety Statements
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany2
Hazard statements
  • H226 Flammable liquid and vapour 易燃液体和蒸气
  • H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
  • H332 Harmful if inhaled 吸入有害
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Precautionary statements
  • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
  • P233 Keep container tightly closed. ?保持容器密闭。
  • P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
  • P241 Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment. 使用防爆电气/通风/照明/ .../设备。
  • P241+P242+P243
  • P242 Use only non-sparking tools. 只能使用无火花工具。
  • P243 Take precautionary measures against static discharge. 采取预防措施,防止静电放电。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P264+P265
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P301+P310+P331
  • P302+P352
  • P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P304+P312
  • P304+P340
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P312 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. 如果你感觉不适,呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P317
  • P319
  • P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). 具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
  • P332+P313
  • P332+P317
  • P337+P313
  • P337+P317
  • P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用
  • P362+P364
  • P370+P378
  • P403+P233
  • P403+P235
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Signal word
Packing GroupIII
Hazard Codes
Hazard Class3
Storage condition Store at room temperature {LY} Store at room temperature {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Parenteral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Amphibian - frog
DOSE/DURATION           : 3640 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory
   change
   Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
REFERENCE :
   AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans
   Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium)  V.4-   
   1898-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,296,1935

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : 2821 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - corneal damage
   Cardiac - pulse rate
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
   IMSUAI Industrial Medicine and Surgery.  (Northbrook, IL)  V.18-42, 1949-73.
    For publisher information, see IOHSA5.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,31,1972

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 2130 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology.  (Cambridge, MA)
   V.18-31, 1936-49.  For publisher information, see AEHLAU.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1,1945

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • 参考质量标准:FAO/WHO,1998 含量(GT-10-4) ≥97.9% 折射率( D 20 ) 1.403~1.409 相对密度(d 25 25 ) 0.802~0.808 旋光度[α] D 20 d型 +13.9° [α] D 15 l型 +13.4°
  • 刺激数据:皮肤- 兔子 20 毫克/ 24小时 中度; 眼睛- 兔子 20 毫克/ 24小时 中度
  • 上游原料:甲基正丙基酮
  • 毒性分级:中毒
  • 使用限量:FEMA:软饮料、焙烤食品、胶冻和布丁、调味料、腌渍品、肉类、肉羹汤、谷物制品,均2.0mg/kg。
  • 用途三:GB 2760--1996规定为允许使用的食品用香料。
  • 2-戊醇价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2014/06/02 P0056 2-戊醇 2-Pentanol 25ML 163元 2014/06/02 P0056 2-戊醇 2-Pentanol 500ML 539元 2010/06/21 129980025 2-戊醇 DL-2-Pentanol 98% 2.5 LT 2192元
  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥; 与氧化剂分开存放
  • Acros Organics:DL-2-戊醇 DL-2-Pentanol, 98%(6032-29-7)
  • MOL 文件:6032-29-7.mol
  • 灭火剂:干粉、干砂、二氧化碳、泡沫、1211灭火剂
  • 爆炸物危险特性:与空气混合可爆
  • 海关编码:29051500
  • 蒸气密度:3 (vs air)
  • MSDS 信息:2-戊醇(6032-29-7).msds
  • Alfa Aesar:(±)-2-戊醇,99% (+/-)-2-Pentanol, 99%(6032-29-7)
  • 类别:易燃液体
  • 用途四:溶剂。药物中间体。
  • Sigma Aldrich:6032-29-7(sigmaaldrich)
  • 方法一:由甲基正丙基酮催化还原而成。
  • TCI Shanghai:2-戊醇 2-Pentanol,>;98.0%(GC)(6032-29-7)
  • 毒性:GRAS(FEMA)。
  • 有特殊气体。能与乙醇和乙醚混溶,微溶于水(16.6g/100ml,20℃)。易燃。低毒,半数致死量(大鼠,经口)1470mg/kg。
  • 用途一:用作有机合成原料和溶剂
  • 食品添加剂最大允许使用量最大允许残留量标准:添加剂中文名称 允许使用该种添加剂的食品中文名称 添加剂功能 最大允许使用量(g/kg) 最大允许残留量(g/kg) 2-戊醇 食品 食品用香料 用于配制香精的各香料成分不得超过在GB 2760中的最大允许使用量和最大允许残留量
  • 下游产品:2-戊酮
  • 职业标准:TWA 360 毫克/ 立方米; STEL 450 毫克/ 立方米
  • 外观性质:无色液体。
  • 急性毒性:腹腔- 大鼠 LD50: 1870 毫克/ 公斤
  • 可燃性危险特性:遇明火、高温、氧化剂较易燃; 燃烧产生刺激烟雾
  • FEMA:3316
  • 用途二:用作色谱分析试剂及棉胶漆的溶剂

系列性分类


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