Isopropyl acetate 乙酸异丙酯

CAS 108-21-4 MFCD00008877

化学结构图

108-21-4
SMILES: CC(=O)OC(C)C

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC5H10O2
Mol. Weight102.14
Density0.872
Refractive index1.3760 to 1.3790
Boiling Point85-91
Melting Point-73
Flash Point7°C(lit.)
TSCAYes
Autoignition Point894 °F
Vapor Density3.5 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure47 mmHg ( 20 °C)
Solubility微溶于水,可混溶于醇、乙醚、酯等多数有机溶剂。
Stability对湿度敏感
Danger-Level甲类

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameIsopropyl acetate
CAS Number108-21-4
EC Number203-561-1
Beilstein Registry Number1740761
MDL NumberMFCD00008877
Synonym 1-METHY 1-Methylethyl acetate 1-甲基乙基乙酸酯 2-Acetoxypropane; Acetic acid isopropyl est 2-Propyl acetate 2-propylethanoate Acetate d'isopropyle Acetic acid isopropyl ester Acetic acid, 2-propyl ester Acetic acid, isopropyl ester Essigsäure-2-propylester Ethanoic acid, isopropyl ester FEMA 2926 Iso-propylacetat Isopropile (acetato di) Isopropyl (acetate d') Isopropyl acetate PROPYL ISO, ACETATE acetated’isopropyle(french) isopropenyl acetate isopropile(acetatodi) 乙酸-1-甲基乙基酯 乙酸-2-甲基乙酯 乙酸-2-甲基乙酯;醋酸异丙酯;异丙基醋酸酯 乙酸異丙酯 异丙基醋酸酯
PubChem Substance ID87561739
Reaxys-RN1740761
Merck Number5205
Chemical Name Translation乙酸异丙酯
Wiswesser Line Notation1Y1&OV1
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00196402
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分类

  • {SNA} Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards, Chemical Class, All Alphabetically Sorted, Alpha Sort, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Animal Products, Apple, Banana, Cheese, Chromatography,
  • {SNA} All Alphabetically Sorted, Alpha Sort, Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Animal Products, Apple, Banana, Cheese, Chemical Class,
  • {SNA} Analytical Reagents, Analytical Reagents for General Use, Analytical/Chromatography, E-L, Puriss p.a. ACS, Puriss p.a. ACS
  • {SNA} Analytic

产品应用

  • 主要用作纤维素衍生物、塑料、油类和脂肪的溶剂及萃取剂,广泛应用于化工、制药、生物农药、涂料、油墨等行业。

相关文献及参考

  • Short: II/25D
  • Merck:14,5205
  • Merck:14,5205 Beilstein:2(4)141
  • Suggested replacement for chlorinated solvents in some applications, e.g. in peptide coupling reactions: J. Org. Chem., 60, 3569 (1995).
  • Short: II/27B

安全信息

Signal word Danger
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany1
Safety Statements
  • S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源,禁止吸烟;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S29 Do not empty into drains 不要排入下水道;
  • S33 Take precautionary measures against static discharges 对静电采取预防措施;
  • S36 Wear suitable protective clothing 穿戴适当的防护服;
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
Risk Statements
  • R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
Precautionary statements
  • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
  • P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P332+P313
  • P337+P313
  • P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用
  • P370+P378
  • P403+P233
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Hazard Codes 3 F;Xi
Hazard statements
  • H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness 肯能导致嗜睡或头晕
  • H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
RTECSAI4930000
UN Number 1220 UN 1220 3/PG 2 UN1220
Packing GroupII
Storage condition Moisture Sensitive 密封阴凉保存。 Flammables area
Hazard Class3
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
TYPE OF TEST            : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human
DOSE/DURATION           : 200 ppm
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation
REFERENCE :
   JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology.  (Cambridge, MA)
   V.18-31, 1936-49.  For publisher information, see AEHLAU.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,262,1946

TYPE OF TEST            : LD - Lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : >174 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   JSGRA2 Journal of Surgical Research.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St.,
   Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1961-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,572,1992

TYPE OF TEST            : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 50600 mg/m3/8H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic ef

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 6750 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet.  (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury
   Rd., Danbury, CT 06817)  Volume(issue)/pa

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 174 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   JSGRA2 Journal of Surgical Research.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St.,
   Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1961-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,572,1992

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • 下游产品:氢化可的松 --> 5-氮杂吲哚 --> 4-(2-酮酸-1-苯并咪唑)哌啶 --> 1-甲烷磺酰哌嗪 --> 奥生多龙 --> 雌酚酮 --> 2-甲基-7-氮杂吲哚 --> 乙酸苄酯 --> N-哌嗪甲酸乙酯 --> 维生素 A --> 4-(氨基磺酰基)苯硼酸 --> 替罗非班 --> 吡哆醇盐酸盐 --> 21-乙酰氧基-6Α,9Α-二氟-11Β,16Α,17Α,三羟基孕甾-1,4-二烯-3,20-二酮 --> 6-亚甲基孕甾-4-烯-17Α-醇-3,20-二酮-17-醋酸酯 --> 16Α,17Α-环氧-3Β,17Β-二羟基雌甾-1,3,5(10)-三烯-3,17-二醋酸酯 --> 21-乙酰氧基-9-氟-11-羟基孕甾-1,4,16-三烯-3,20-酮 --> 焦磷酸四苄酯 --> 21-乙酰氧基-9Α-氟-11Β,16Α,17Α-三羟基孕甾-1,4-二烯-3,20-二酮 --> 16Α,17Α-环氧-16Β-甲基孕甾-9(11)-烯-3Β-醇-20-酮 --> 16Α,17Α-环氧-16Β-甲基孕甾-9(11)-烯-3Β-醇-20-酮-3-醋酸酯 --> 16Β-甲基孕甾-5,15-二烯-3Β,17Α-二醇-20-酮-3-醋酸酯 --> 9Α-溴-16Α-甲基孕甾-1,4-二烯-11Β,17Α,21-三醇-3,20-二酮-21-醋酸酯 --> 16Α,17Α-环氧-16Β-甲基孕甾-5-烯-3Β-醇-20-酮-3-醋酸酯 --> 孕甾-3,5,9(11)-三烯-3Β,17Α,21-三醇-20-酮-3,17,21-三醋酸酯 --> 孕甾-5-烯-20炔-3,17-二醇 -->
  • 用途三:主要用作纤维素
  • 凝固点:-73.4℃
  • Sigma Aldrich:108-21-4(sigmaaldrich)
  • 毒性分级:低毒
  • FEMA:2926
  • {Chemica
  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥; 与氧化剂分开存放
  • 蒸气压:47 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
  • 蒸气压:47 mm H
  • 用途二:主要用作药物的提取溶剂、涂料溶剂、印刷油墨溶剂、化学反应溶剂等。该品呈水果香气,稀释后有苹果香气,天然品存在于菠萝、梨、可可等中,是我国GB2760-86规定为允许使用的食用香
  • 外观性质:无色透明液体,有果子香味。
  • 灭火剂:干粉、干砂、二氧化碳、泡沫、1211灭火剂
  • 爆炸物危险特性:与空气混合可爆
  • 醋酸异丙酯价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 80109018 乙酸异丙酯;醋酸异丙酯 500ml 125元 2011/08/23 80109028 乙酸异丙酯;醋酸异丙酯 500ml 120元 2011/08/23 40049761 乙酸异丙酯;醋酸异丙酯 2ml 42元
  • {Ch
  • 图谱信息:醋酸异丙酯(108-21-4)红外图谱(IR1) 醋酸异丙酯(108-21-4)核磁图( 1 HNMR) 醋酸异丙酯(108-21-4)质谱(MS) 醋酸异丙酯(108-21-4)核磁图( 13 CNMR) 醋酸异丙酯(108-21-4)Raman光谱
  • 用途一:主要用作涂料、印刷油墨等的溶剂,也是工业上常用的脱水剂,药物生产中的
  • Alfa Aesar:乙酸异丙酯,99+% Isopropyl acetate, 99+%(108-21-4)
  • 刺激数据:皮肤- 兔子 500 毫克/ 24小时 轻度; 眼睛- 兔子 500 毫克/ 24 小时 轻度
  • 醋酸异丙酯价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 80109018 乙酸异丙酯;醋酸异丙酯 500ml 125元 2011/08/23 80109
  • Acros Organics:乙酸异丙酯 Isopropyl acetate, pure, 99+%(108-21-4)
  • 急性毒性:腹注-大鼠LD>; 174毫克/公斤; 吸入-大鼠 LC50: 50600 毫克/立方米/8小时

系列性分类


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