Spiramycin base 螺旋霉素

CAS 8025-81-8 MFCD01314545

化学结构图

8025-81-8
SMILES: COC1C(O)CC(=O)OC(C)CC=CC=CC(OC2CCC(N(C)C)C(C)O2)C(C)CC(CC=O)C1OC1OC(C)C(OC2CC(C)(O)C(O)C(C)O2)C(N(C)C)C1O

化学属性

Mol. Weight843.07
Mol. FormulaC43H74N2O14
Density1.21
Melting Point134-137°C

别名和识别编码

MDL NumberMFCD01314545
PubChem Substance ID6419898
CAS Number8025-81-8
EC Number232-429-6
Synonym Spiramycin Rovamycin
Chemical NameSpiramycin base
Chemical Name Translation螺旋霉素
Merck Number8752
Beilstein Registry Number8196846
Reaxys-RN8196846
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN01745283
InChIInChI=1S/C43H74N2O14/c1-24-21-29(19-20-46)39(59-42-37(49)36(45(9)10)38(27(4)56-42)58-35-23-43(6,51)41(50)28(5)55-35)40(52-11)31(47)22-33(48)53-25(2)15-13-12-14-16-32(24)57-34-18-17-30(44(7)8)26(3)54-34/h12-14,16,20,24-32,34-42,47,49-51H,15,17-19,21-23H2,1-11H3/b13-12+,16-14+/t24-,25-,26?,27?,28?,29+,30?,31-,32+,34?,35?,36?,37?,38?,39+,40+,41?,42?,43?/m1/s1
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分类

  • {SNA} Antibacterial, Antibiotics A to Z, Antibiotics N-S, Chemical Structure Class, Interferes with Protein Synthesis, L - Z, Macrolides, Mechanism of Action, Spectrum of Activity, 抗生素, 生化试剂
  • Alphabetic, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Antibacterial, Antibiotics, Antibiotics A to Z, Antibiotics N-S, Bactericidal, Chemical Structure, Chemical Structure Class, Chromatography, Clinical Standards, E numbers (Food Additives), E700–E799 (antibiotics),
  • {SNA} Antibacterial,

产品应用

  • 螺旋霉素是大环内酯类抗生素，常用来治疗软组织感染。它已被用于治疗支气管肺感染的成人患者，并已用于研究在小鼠败血症

相关文献及参考

  • Merck: 14,8752

安全信息

RTECSWG9400000
WGK GermanyWG9400000
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Gloves Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Storage condition 储存温度: 2-8°C
GHS Symbol
Safety Statements
Precautionary statements
  • P312 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. 如果你感觉不适，呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
Signal word
Hazard statements
  • H303 May be harmfully swallowed 吞食可能有害
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 170 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research.  (Editio Cantor Verlag,
   Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.)  V.1-    1951-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,386,1958

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 1470 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   JJANAX Japanese Journal of Antibiotics.  (Japan Antibiotics Research Assoc.,
   2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141, Japan)  V.21-    1968-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,429,1970

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 2900 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   THERAP Therapie.  (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris,
   France)  V.1-    1946-  Volume(issue)/pa

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research.  (Editio Cantor Verlag,
   Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.)  V.1-    1951-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,693,1967

TYPE OF TEST            : Sperm Morphology
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Unreported
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 200 mg/kg/8D
REFERENCE :
   JOURAA Journal of Urology.  (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St.,
   Baltimore, MD  21202) V.1-    1917-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 112,348,1974

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE                    : 12 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 8-13 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,
   e.g., stunted fetus)
REFERENCE :
   JJANAX Japanese Journal of Antibiotics.  (Japan Antibiotics Research Assoc.,
   2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141, Japan)  V.21-    1968-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,193,1972

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 6 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 10-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,
   e.g., stunted fetus)
REFERENCE :
   JJANAX Japanese Journal of Antibiotics.  (Japan Antibiotics Research Assoc.,
   2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141, Japan)  V.21-    1968-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,187,1972

其他信息

  • 由链霉菌属Streptomyces ambofaciens产生的大环内酯类抗生素，是螺旋霉素Ⅰ，Ⅱ，III的混合物。含量依次为63％±10%，24％±15%，13%±5%。本品为白色至淡黄色，味苦。溶于氯仿等多种有机溶剂，微溶于水。

系列性分类

  1. Life Science 生命科学
  2. Antibiotics 抗生素
  3. Antibiotics A to Z - Antibiotics
  4. Antibiotics N-S - Antibiotics A to Z
  1. Life Science 生命科学
  2. Antibiotics 抗生素
  3. Antibiotics A to Z - Antibiotics
  4. Antibiotics N-S - Antibiotics A to Z
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Analytical Standards
  3. Chromatography - Analytical Standards
  4. Clinical Standards - Chromatography
  5. Antibiotics - Clinical Standards
  6. Chemical Structure - Antibiotics
  7. MLS - Chemical Structure

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