N-Hexadecane 正十六烷

CAS 544-76-3 MFCD00008998

化学结构图

544-76-3
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC16H34
Mol. Weight226.44
Density0.7733
Autoignition Point395 °F
Refractive index1.4330 to 1.4360
Vapor Density7.8 (vs air)
Boiling Point286.6°C at 760 mmHg
Vapor Pressure1 mmHg ( 105.3 °C)
Melting Point18 °C
Flash Point136°C(lit.)
TSCAYes
Solubility不溶于水，微溶于乙醇，易溶于乙醚。
Stability易吸潮，充气操作和储存

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameN-Hexadecane
Synonym Hexadecane {LY} Hexadecane {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Hexadecane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}
CAS Number544-76-3
EC Number208-878-9
Beilstein Registry Number1736592
MDL NumberMFCD00008998
PubChem Substance ID11006
Reaxys-RN1736592
Chemical Name Translation正十六烷
InChIKeyDCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00010891
InChIInChI=1S/C16H34/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3-16H2,1-2H3
Canonical SMILESCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
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分类

  • {SNA} Aloe Vera, Cell Biology, Nutrition Research, Phytochemicals by Plant (Food/Spice/Herb), Plantago ovata
  • {SNA} Aloe Vera, Phytochemicals by Plant (Food/Spic
  • {SNA} ReagentPlus,
  • {SNA} R
  • {SNA} Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Chemical Class, H, HA -HT, Hydrocarbons, Neats and Solutions
  • {SNA} Aloe Vera,
  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; 1fragment
  • {SNA} Aloe Vera, Anhydrous Solvents, Phytochemicals by Plant (Food/Spice/Herb), Plantago ovata, Solvent Bottles, Solvent Packaging Options, Solvent by Application, Solvents, Sure/Seal Bottles, 细胞生物学, 营养研究

产品应用

  • 气相色谱固定液（最高使用温度50℃，溶剂为甲苯），分离分析低级烃和金属氯化物。气相色谱分析标准。溶剂。有机合成。

相关文献及参考

  • Short: II/25D
  • Beilstein: 1,IV,537
  • Short: II/27B

安全信息

Signal word Danger Warning
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany1
Safety Statements
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后，立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见；
  • S37 Wear suitable gloves 戴适当手套；
  • S62 If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label where possible 吞食后不要催吐：立即求医并出示该容器或标签；
Risk Statements
  • R36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin 对眼睛和皮肤有刺激性
  • R38 Irritating to skin 刺激皮肤
  • R65 Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed 若吞咽可能伤害肺部器官
  • R66 Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking 反复接触可能导致皮肤干燥或皴裂
Precautionary statements
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P301+P310
  • P302+P352
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). 具体治疗（见本标签上的）。
  • P331 Do NOT induce vomiting.. 不要催吐。
  • P332+P313
  • P332+P317
  • P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服，清洗后方可重新使用
  • P362+P364
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Hazard statements
  • H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways 吞食和进入呼吸道可能致命
  • H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
Personal Protective Equipment Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
RTECSML9200000
Hazard Codes Xn Xi
Storage condition Store at room temperature {LY} Store at room temperature {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} 
TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 9821 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)
REFERENCE :
   APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica.  (Copenhagen, Denmark)  V.1-59,
   1945-86.  For publisher information, see PHTOEH  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   37,56,1975

其他信息

  • 有吸湿性，为防止储存运输期间吸潮，瓶底有少量分子筛。能与乙醚混溶，溶于丙酮，微溶于热乙醇，不溶于水。有刺激性。半数致死量（小鼠，静脉）518mg/kg。
  • 有吸湿性。能与乙醚混溶，溶于丙酮，微溶于热乙醇，不溶于水。有刺激性。半数致死量（小鼠，静脉）518mg/kg。

系列性分类

  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Organometallic Reagents 金属有机试剂
  3. Grignard Reagents 格氏试剂
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Organometallic Reagents 金属有机试剂
  3. Grignard Reagents 格氏试剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Solvent by Application - Solvents
  4. Anhydrous Solvents - Solvent by Application
  1. Life Science 生命科学
  2. Nutrition Research 营养研究
  3. Phytochemicals by Plant (Food/Spice/Herb) - Nutrition Research
  4. Aloe Vera - Phytochemicals by Plant (Food/Spice/Herb)
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  3. Organic Building Blocks 有机砌块
  4. Alkanes 烷烃
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Solvent by Application - Solvents
  4. ACS and Reagent Grade Solvents - Solvent by Application
  5. ReagentPlus® Solvent Grade Products - ACS and Reagent Grade Solvents
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Analytical Standards
  3. Chromatography - Analytical Standards
  4. Environmental Standards - Chromatography
  5. Volatiles/ Semivolatiles - Environmental Standards
  6. Alpha Sort - Volatiles/ Semivolatiles
  7. E-L - Alpha Sort
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Analytical Standards
  3. Alphabetic - Analytical Standards
  4. H - Alphabetic
  5. HA -HT - H
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  3. Organic Building Blocks 有机砌块
  4. Alkanes 烷烃
  5. Acyclic - Alkanes
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  3. Organic Building Blocks 有机砌块
  4. Alkanes 烷烃
  5. Acyclic - Alkanes
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Standard Materials for GC
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂