Dicyclohexylamine 二环己胺

CAS 101-83-7 MFCD00011658

化学结构图

101-83-7
SMILES: c1ccc(NC2CCCCC2)cc1

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC12H23N
Mol. Weight181
Refractive index1.4830 to 1.4850
Boiling Point117-120
Density0.912
Melting Point-2
Flash Point105°C(lit.)
TSCAYes
Vapor Density6 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure12 mmHg ( 37.7 °C)
Solubility微溶于水,可混溶于乙醇、乙醚、苯。

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameDicyclohexylamine
CAS Number101-83-7
PubChem Substance ID87567113
EC Number202-980-7
Beilstein Registry Number605923
MDL NumberMFCD00011658
Reaxys-RN605923
Merck Number3095
Synonym DCH 全氢化二苯基胺 DicylohexylamineForSynthesis 二環己基胺 N,N-Dicyclohexylamine; Perhydrodiphenylamine; DCHA 二环己胺 Aminodicyclohexane 二环己胺(DCHA) N-Cyclohexyl-cyclohexylamine Bis(cyclohexyl)amine 十二氢二苯胺,N-环己基环己胺 DICYCLOHEXYLAMINE DCHA 联环己胺 十二氢联苯胺 N-cyclohexyl-Cyclohexanamine Dodecahydrodiphenylamine Perhydrodiphenylamine Dicyklohexylamin 二環己胺 di-cha DODECAHYDRODIPHENYLAMINE dicyclohexyl-amine dicyclohexylamine AURORA KA-7610 N-Cyclohexylcyclohexanamine Dicha DICYCLOHEXYLAMINE, 1000MG,NEAT 十二氢二苯胺 Cyclohexanamine, N-cyclohexyl- N,N-Diclohexylamine n,n-dicyclohexylamine 二环己基胺 N,N-Dicyclohexylamine Cyclohexylcyclohexanamine n-cyclohexyl-cyclohexanamin N-环己基环己胺 dicyklohexylamin(czech)
Chemical Name Translation二环己胺
Wiswesser Line NotationL6TJ AM- AL6TJ
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00193093
InChIInChI=1S/C12H23N/c1-3-7-11(8-4-1)13-12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h11-13H,1-10H2
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分类

  • {SNA} Analytical Reagents for General Use, C-D, Puriss p.a., Puriss p.a., 分析/色谱, 分析试剂
  • Aliphatics, Alpha Sort, Alphabetic, Amines, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Chemical Class, Chromatography, D, DIA - DIC, Environmental Standards, Volatiles/ Semivolatiles
  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; carbocycle; alicycle; 6RingOnly; 6ring; 1fragment
  • {SNA} Amines, Building Blocks, C12, Chemical Synthesis, Nitrogen Compounds, Organic Building Blocks
  • {SNA} Amines, Building Blocks, C12, Chemical Synthesis,

产品应用

  • 广泛用作有机合成中间体,可用于制取染料中间体、橡胶促进剂、硝化纤维漆、杀虫剂、催化剂、防腐剂、气相缓蚀剂及燃料抗氧化添加剂等。也用作萃取剂。二环己胺的脂肪酸盐和硫酸盐具有肥皂的去污性能,用于印染和纺织工业。其金属络合物用作油墨、油漆的催化剂。

相关文献及参考

  • Merck:14,3095 Beilstein:12,6
  • Merck:14,3095
  • Short: III/38B
  • Short: II/5
  • Short: IV/16
  • Forms highly crystalline salts with N-protected amino acids: Liebigs Ann. Chem., 640, 157 (1961).
  • Reacts with n-BuLi to give a hindered strong base; cf LDA (see Diisopropyl­amine, A10280), which has been used to promote, e.g. the ɑ -carboethoxylation of ketones; see Diethyl­ dicarbonate, B22753.

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Hazard Codes 8 C,N
Hazard statements
  • H301+H311
  • H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 导致严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤
  • H410 Verytoxictoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects 对水生生物毒性非常大并具有长期影响。
  • H302+H332
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
Personal Protective Equipment Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
RTECSHY4025000
Precautionary statements
  • P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
  • P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. 已阅读并理解所有的安全预防措施之前,切勿操作。
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P301+P330+P331+P310
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P303+P361+P353+P310+P363
  • P304+P340+P310
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P305+P351+P338+P310
  • P308+P313
  • P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P391 Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment 收集对水环境有危害的泄漏物。
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Signal word Danger
Safety Statements
  • S1/2 None 上锁保管并避免儿童触及;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
  • S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置;
  • S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中,参考特别指示/安全收据说明书;
Risk Statements
  • R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
  • R24/25 Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed 皮肤接触及吞食都有毒
  • R34 Causes burns 会导致灼伤
  • R50/53
UN Number 2565
Storage condition Store at RT. Air Sensitive
Packing GroupIII
Hazard Class8
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 2404 mg/kg/48W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria
   Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
REFERENCE :
   VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii.  Problems of Oncology.  For English translation,
   see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)  V.1-10,
   1928-37; V.1-    1955-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,659,1958

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 40 gm/kg/52W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria
   Gastrointestinal - tumors
   Liver - tumors
REFERENCE :
   VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii.  Problems of Oncology.  For English translation,
   see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)  V.1-10,
   1928-37; V.1-    1955-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,659,1958

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,
   Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986  Volume(issue)/page/year: -,468,1986

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : 500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
   IECHAD Industrial and Engineering Chemistry.  (Washington, DC)  V.15-62,
   1923-70.  For publisher information, see CHMTBL.  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   29,1247,1937

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 373 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,
   Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986  Volume(issue)/page/year: -,468,1986

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 135 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii.  Problems of Oncology.  For English translation,
   see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)  V.1-10,
   1928-37; V.1-    1955-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,659,1958

TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Human Leukocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 200 ug/L
REFERENCE :
   INHEAO Industrial Health.  (National Institute of Industrial Health, 6-21-1
   Nagao, Tama-ku, Kawasaki, 213 Japan)  V.1-    1963- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   9,188,1971

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • 蒸气压:12 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C)
  • F:8-9-23
  • 用途一:用于有机合成,也用作杀虫剂、酸性气体吸收剂和钢铁防锈剂
  • 用途二:用于制造橡胶硫化促进剂、杀虫剂、催化剂、防腐剂等
  • 蒸气密度:6 (vs air)
  • 刺激数据:皮肤- 兔子 2 毫克/ 24小时 重度; 眼- 兔子 0.75 毫克/ 24小时 重度
  • TCI Shanghai:二环己胺 Dicyclohexylamine,>;99.0%(GC)(101-83-7)
  • Alfa Aesar:二环己胺,98% Dicyclohexylamine, 98%(101-83-7)
  • MSDS 信息:二环己胺(101-83-7).msds
  • MOL 文件:101-83-7.mol
  • 有刺激性氨味,易燃、高毒。凝固点:-2℃,与有机溶剂混溶,微溶于水。呈强碱性。
  • Acros Organics:二环己基胺 Dicyclohexylamine, 99+%(101-83-7)
  • 方法一:以苯胺为原料,在催化剂存在下,高温高压加氢,制得二环己胺。
  • 防护措施:本品高毒。具有较强的渗透性臭气,因此,较易被发现。小鼠LD50为2g/kg,大鼠LD50为3.49g/kg。二环己胺可经皮肤吸收,引起皮肤过敏和坏疽,蒸汽可引起恶心和麻醉,但不会引起血液中毒。据报道二环己胺可引起癌症。工作场所空气中最高容许浓度10mg/m3。生产设备应密闭,防止跑、冒、滴、漏。操作现场强制通风,操作人员戴防护用具。
  • 急性毒性:口服- 大鼠 LD50: 373 毫克/ 公斤; 腹腔- 小鼠 LD50: 500 毫克/ 公斤
  • 可燃性危险特性:可燃; 燃烧产生有毒氮氧化物烟雾
  • 十二氢二苯胺价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 80048728 二环己胺;十二氢二苯胺 500ml 51元 2011/08/23 30056180 二环己烷 100ml 48.8元 2011/04/16 D0435 二环己胺 Dicyclohexylamine 25ML 117元
  • 类别:腐蚀物品
  • 职业标准:STEL 1 毫克/ 立方米
  • 二环己胺价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 80048728 二环己胺;十二氢二苯胺 500ml 51元 2011/08/23 30056180 二环己烷 100ml 48.8元 2011/04/16 D0435 二环己胺 Dicyclohexylamine 25ML 117元
  • 灭火剂:砂土、泡沫、二氧化碳、干粉
  • 常规方法:用铁桶密闭包装,净重150kg。贮存于阴凉、通风、干燥处,隔绝火源,装卸运输应按易燃有毒化学品规定贮运。
  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥; 与酸类分开存放。
  • 用途三:广泛用作有机合成中间体,可用于制取染料
  • 图谱信息:十二氢二苯胺(101-83-7)质谱(MS) 十二氢二苯胺(101-83-7)Raman光谱 十二氢二苯胺(101-83-7)红外图谱(IR1) 十二氢二苯胺(101-83-7)核磁图( 1 HNMR) 十二氢二苯胺(101-83-7)核磁图( 13 CNMR) 十二氢二苯胺(101-83-7)红外图谱(IR2)
  • 下游产品:二环己基碳二亚胺 --> N,N-二环己基-2-苯并噻唑次磺酰胺 --> 溶剂红30 --> 亚硝酸二环己胺
  • 毒性分级:高毒
  • 爆炸物危险特性:对皮肤和角膜有腐蚀性
  • 上游原料:氨基苯
  • 凝固点:-2℃
  • Sigma Aldrich:101-83-7(sigmaaldrich)
  • 外观性质:无色液体,有鱼腥臭。

系列性分类


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