Lithium Carbonate 碳酸锂

CAS 554-13-2 MFCD00011084

化学结构图

554-13-2
SMILES: O=C([O-])[O-].[Li+].[Li+]

化学属性

Mol. FormulaCLi2O3
Mol. Weight73.89
Melting Point720 °C
Density2.11
TSCAYes
Boiling Point1342 °C at 760 mmHg
Solubility溶于水,溶于酸,不溶于乙醇、丙酮。
Stability对湿度敏感

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameLithium Carbonate
Synonym Lithium carbonate {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {} {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Lithium carbonate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Lithium car
CAS Number554-13-2
PubChem Substance ID11125
EC Number209-062-5
Beilstein Registry Number3999191
MDL NumberMFCD00011084
Merck Number5527
Chemical Name Translation碳酸锂
Reaxys-RN3999191
InChIKeyXGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00199174
InChIInChI=1S/CH2O3.2Li/c2-1(3)4;;/h(H2,2,3,4);;/q;2*+1/p-2
Canonical SMILESO=[C]OO[Li].[Li]
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分类

  • {SA} Analytical Reagents, Analytical/Chromatography, Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS), Digestion Reagents, High Purity Salts for Trace Analysis, Pure Salts for Melting Digestions (TraceSELECT), Reagents for Inorganic Trace Analysis, Spectroscopy, Trace Analysis Reagents & Solvents
  • {SNA} Acids & Bases, Bases, Chemical Synthesis, Essential Chemicals, Inorganic Bases, Lithium Salts, Research Essentials, Salts, Synthetic Reagents
  • {SNA} Acids & Bases, Alternative Energy, Bases, Chemical Synthesis, Dopants, Essential Chemicals, Inorganic Bases,

产品应用

  • 制取各种高纯锂盐的原料,铌酸锂、碳酸锂单晶的制备原材料,用于光学特种玻璃,搪瓷工业,医药,催化剂,彩色荧光粉及锂离子电池材料等.

相关文献及参考

  • Widely used, either alone, or in combination with a Li halide, for dehydrohalogenation of alkyl halides to olefins. For conversion, in DMF, of 2,2,7-tribromocycloheptanone to cycloheptatrienone, see: J. Chem. Soc. (C), 2656 (1969),1230 (1970). For examples of use in combination with LiBr in DMF, see: Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 366 (1958); J. Chem. Soc., Perkin 1, 806 (1973). For use in combination with LiCl in DMF, see: Org. Synth. Coll., 9, 191 (1998). For use in combination with LiF in HMPA, see: Synthesis, 279 (1977); J. Org. Chem., 51, 3407 (1986).
  • Widely used, either alone, or in combination with a Li halide, for dehydrohalogenation of alkyl halides to olefins. For conversion, in DMF, of 2,2,7-tribromocycloheptanone to cycloheptatrienone, see: J. Chem. Soc. (C), 2656 (1969),1230 (1970). For examples of use in combination with LiBr in DMF, see: Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 366 (1958); J. Chem. Soc., Perkin 1, 806 (1973). For use in combination with LiCl in DMF, see: Org. Synth. Coll., 9, 191 (1998). For use in combination with LiF in HMPA, see: Synthesis, 279 (1977); J. Org. Chem., 51, 3407 (1986).
  • Merck:14,5527

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Hazard statements
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
RTECSOJ5800000
Precautionary statements
  • P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P301+P312+P330
  • P302+P350
  • P302+P352
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P308+
  • P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P332+P313
  • P337+P313
  • P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Signal word Warning
Safety Statements
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 穿戴适当的防护服和手套;
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
Risk Statements
  • R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
  • R36 Irritating to eyes 刺激眼睛
  • R37/38 Irritating to respiratory system and skin 对呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R41 Risk of serious damage to eyes 有严重损伤眼睛的危险
Hazard Codes Xn
Storage condition Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store

其他信息

  • 微溶于水,本品1克能溶于78毫升冷水及140毫升沸水中;溶于稀酸,不溶于醇.

系列性分类


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