2-Chloropropane 2-氯丙烷

CAS 75-29-6 MFCD00000867

化学结构图

75-29-6
SMILES: CC(C)Cl

化学属性

Refractive index1.3770 to 1.3790
Boiling Point35°C
Vapor Pressure28.11 psi ( 55 °C)
Melting Point-118
Flash Point-35°C
TSCAYes
Solubility3.1 G/L (20 ºC)
Density0.859
Mol. FormulaC₃H₇Cl
Mol. Weight78.54

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name2-Chloropropane
Synonym 2-Chloropropane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {
MDL NumberMFCD00000867
CAS Number75-29-6
PubChem Substance ID87565423
EC Number200-858-8
Beilstein Registry Number1,105
Merck Number5211
Chemical Name Translation2-氯丙烷
Reaxys-RN1730782
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00195601
InChIInChI=1S/C3H7Cl/c1-3(2)4/h3H,1-2H3
Canonical SMILESClC(C)C
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分类

  • {SNA} Alpha Sort, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, C, Chromatography, Environmental Standards, Volatiles/ Semivolatiles
  • {SNA} A-C, Additional Standards, Alpha Sort, Analytical Standards, C, Chromatography, Environmental Standards, Organic Pollutant Standards, Volatile & Semivolatile Standards, Volatiles/ Semivolatiles, 分析/色谱
  • {SNA} Alkyl, Building Blocks, Chemical Synthesis, Halogenated Hydrocarbons, Organic Building Blocks
  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; 1fragment
  • {SNA} Alpha Sort, Analytical Standards, C, Chromatography,

产品应用

  • 用作溶剂和用于异丙胺制造。

相关文献及参考

  • Merck: 14,5211
  • Merck: 14,5211 Beilstein:1,105
  • Short: II/24B
  • Short: II/24C

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany1
Hazard statements
  • H290 May be corrosive to metals 可能腐蚀金属。
  • H224 Extremely flammable liquid and vapour 极端易燃液体和蒸气
  • H302+H312+H332
  • H332 Harmful if inhaled 吸入有害
  • H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
  • H312 Harmful in contact with skin 皮肤接触有害
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
RTECSTX4410000
Precautionary statements
  • P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P332+P313
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
  • P337+P313
  • P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P403+P233
  • P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
  • P304+P340
  • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
  • P233 Keep container tightly closed. ?保持容器密闭。
  • P304+P340+P312
  • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
  • P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
  • P308+P311
  • P241+P242+P243
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P301+P310+P331
Signal word
Packing GroupI
UN Number 2356
Risk Statements
  • R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
  • R20/21/22 Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入、皮肤接触和不慎吞咽有害
Safety Statements
  • S9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place 保持容器在通风良好的场所;
  • S29 Do not empty into drains 不要排入下水道;
Hazard Codes
Storage condition 2-8°C 4 {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {
Hazard Class3
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 1300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic
   Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
   GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya.  For English translation, see HYSAAV.  (V/O
   Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)  V.1-    1936-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 55(7),93,1990

TYPE OF TEST            : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 119 gm/m3
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya.  For English translation, see HYSAAV.  (V/O
   Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)  V.1-    1936-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 55(7),93,1990

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic
   Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
   GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya.  For English translation, see HYSAAV.  (V/O
   Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)  V.1-    1936-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 55(7),93,1990

TYPE OF TEST            : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 120 gm/m3
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count
   Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue
   levels - true cholinesterase
   Bioche

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION           : 1 gm/plate
REFERENCE :
   DTESD7 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017)  V.1-15, 1977-87.
   Discontinued 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017)  V.1-    1977-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,249,1977

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • 具有愉快的气味。能与乙醇和乙醚混溶,溶于苯和氯仿,微溶于水,水中溶解度:3.1 g/L (20°C)。易燃。蒸气能与空气形成爆炸性混合物和,爆炸极限2.8%-10.7%(体积)。有刺激性。

系列性分类